How many inhabitants of Japan. Population Density and Composition of Japan

IN this moment the world is inhabited by all and a half billion people, of which 127 million live in Japan. modern country the rising sun takes its roots from distant antiquity, therefore, many traditions have not changed for more than two and a half thousand years, however, this does not prevent them from developing technologies that are ahead of the future, but what if you were born in Japan in the first place, your chances of living to a hundred years increased at times, in Japan there are more than 50,000 people who have overcome the age-old bar, but at the same time you can die from overwork, the average Japanese work 10 hours a day, and for 30 years thirty-eight thousand Japanese have died from fatigue. instead of your unique signatures, you will have a personal seal "hanko", every Japanese has this seal. Most likely your favorite drink will be tea, but this is not just a tea party. and a whole tea ceremony, which can last several hours. Nowhere except China has tea acquired such importance in human life as in Japan. For more than 12 centuries, the Japanese have honored these traditions. But the most devoted to the traditions of the Japanese are sumo wrestlers! The rules and customs of this wrestling have not changed since its inception and are observed outside the gym. You will be calm like a meiwaku tank - the main principle of Japanese life is to cause inconvenience to those around you with your behavior. for example: chewing loudly in a public place or while talking on the phone. The Japanese also smoke only in specially designated places so as not to force others to breathe smoke. the Japanese, being in hell itself, can not blink an eye, in Japan there are seven percent of all active volcanoes in the world and there are about one and a half thousand earthquakes a year. At the same time, the locals do not panic and do not resort to looting. This is how the Japanese respect not only themselves but also those around them. And that’s all for now, dear friends! subscribe to the channel, join the VKontakte group, click on the bell and share your wishes in the comments. See you!

40 077 000 44 774 000 50 368 000 55 962 000 64 451 000 73 144 000 83 625 000 94 096 000 104 331 000 116 807 000 123 537 000 127 034 000 127 082 046 122 566 000 100 593 000

Birth rate - 7.87 per 1000 (2008).

Mortality - 9.26 per 1000 (2008).

The annual population decline is 0.191% (2009), approximately 250 thousand people.

The average life expectancy is 78.8 years for men, 85.62 years for women.

Literacy - 99% of men, 99% of women.

Age structure

Year 0-14 years:
(men)
0-14 years:
(women)
0-14 years:
(% of total)
15-64 years old
(men):
15-64 years old
(women):
15-64 years old
(% of total):
65 years and over
(men):
65 years and over
(women):
65 years and over
(% of total):
2010 8,665,440 8,212,680 13.3 % 40,969,829 40,291,648 64.1 % 12,163,028 16,501,808 22.6 %
2009 8,804,465 8,344,800 13.5 % 41,187,425 40,533,876 64.3 % 11,964,694 16,243, 419 22.2 %
2007 9,024,344 8,553,700 13.8 % 41,841,760 41,253,968 65.2 % 11,312,492 15,447,230 21 %

fertility

In 2005, the population of Japan decreased for the first time, as the birth rate in the country has been at a level much lower for a long time. simple reproduction population (1.3 children per woman instead of 2.1). Japan, which receives virtually no immigrants, is afraid of a predicted demographic crisis in which a small number of workers will have to support a mass of pensioners. The birth rate in Japan has been declining for many years, but for the first time in 2006 it slightly increased, an increase of 12,707 compared to 2005. In total, 1,096,465 Japanese were born in the Land of the Rising Sun this year. Growth is observed even now. However, this still does not allow us to talk about a significant improvement in the demographic situation in the "Land of the Rising Sun": its population still tends to decrease. According to 2008 data, the birth rate in this country is 7.87 births per 1,000 population.

total fertility rate

There are about seventy countries in the world where the total fertility rate is below 2.1. One of the countries with the lowest birth rate is Japan. In this country, the average woman gives birth to 1.21 children during her entire reproductive period (2009). Since Japanese law does not encourage immigration, Japan is now among the countries where the population is declining due to negative natural growth. The liberalization of migration legislation will not be able to significantly change the situation, since the Japanese economy is experiencing a shortage of jobs and youth unemployment is quite high, and in most East Asian countries demographic situation close to Japanese.

Mortality

Gender and age structure

  • Left: men
  • Right: women.
  • Y-axis: age
  • Abscissa: number (in 10's of thousands)


see also

Notes

Links

Japan Population Size and Density

The population of Japan according to the UN for $2016 is $127.1 million. The country is dominated by the female population, which accounts for $51.3\%$, the share of the male population is $48.7\%$. The country's population has remained practically unchanged for the past $10$ years, which is explained by a decline in the birth rate and low mortality. Relatively recently, the country was characterized by a high birth rate and a high natural increase. In the $50s, the birth rate dropped sharply, and today the country has moved to the first type of population reproduction with a high life expectancy. To share economically active population accounts for $50\%$ of the total population, $13\%$ of the population is employed in industry, $20\%$ in agriculture and $40\%$ of Japanese work in the non-manufacturing sector. Skill level labor resources country is very high.

Japan is $7$ in terms of population, behind China, India, Brazil, Indonesia, the USA, and Russia. A slight increase in the number is due to immigrants, but foreigners are not welcome in the country due to violation of existing laws and regulations, as well as ignorance of Japanese culture. Other nationalities are represented by fractions of a percentage, but even among them, Koreans and Chinese are the largest group. Americans and representatives are not considered permanent residents European countries, which in Japan, there are up to $ 40 $ thousand people. The natives of the Japanese islands include the Ainu, who settled in the $11th century on the island of Hokkaido.

Ready-made works on a similar topic

  • Coursework 470 rubles.
  • abstract The population of Japan, its distribution throughout the country 260 rub.
  • Test The population of Japan, its distribution throughout the country 190 rub.

Today there are about $20 thousand of them. The Ainu, forced out by the Japanese in the $19th century, have lost their the best lands, but the older generation still retains its language and culture. Despite the fact that other nationalities live in Japan, the country is one-national and $99\%$ of the population are Japanese.

The population is unevenly distributed throughout the country, although it belongs to densely populated countries. The average density is more than $300$ people. per sq. km. The coastal regions of the country have a high density, more than $500 per person. per sq km, and in the north of Hokkaido the density is only $70$ people. per sq. km. Most of the Japanese - $80\%$ - live in cities, so the level of urbanization is very high. There are $11$ million-plus cities in the country. Only in one metropolitan area Keihin$30 million people live. Agglomerations located on the Pacific coast merge into one megalopolis Tokaido. The length of this megalopolis is $600$ km with a population of $65$ million. A difficult demographic situation is developing in the country. The average age of the Japanese is $44.6. Children and teenagers make up only $13\%$, pensioners $28\%$, people of working age - $64\%$.

Remark 1

Specialists make a forecast for $2050$ and come to the conclusion that the population will decrease to $97 million. Extramarital relations are not welcome in the country, and young people do not seek marriage. It can be assumed that the population of Japan will change little in the next decade.

National features of the Japanese

Japan is often referred to as the "Land of the Rising Sun". But, at the same time, it is also the birthplace of samurai, geishas, ​​cherry blossoms and martial arts. Japanese psychology differs from the psychology of other nations and, against the background of other nations, they have a high life expectancy, a low number of violent crimes, preserved centuries-old traditions with the highest technological and economic development. It is the only state in the world with a formal title Empire. It is possible that all the achievements of modern Japan are associated with national characteristics Japanese.

The most striking national features of the Japanese include:

big industriousness which often turns into workaholism. The Japanese are very devoted to their work and the company in which they work. The firm is their home, so it's normal to stay at work until late at night. Putting their whole soul into the performance of any business, the Japanese "burn out" at work emotionally and physically.

Contemplation of beauty. Admiring the beauty of nature or man-made beauty, while receiving aesthetic pleasure, is an integral part of the psychology of the Japanese. Cherry blossoms, the beauty of the setting sun, Fujiyama volcano cause them moral pleasure and satisfaction. Love for the beautiful caused such areas of Japanese art as ikebana, bonsai, and the tea ceremony.

Loyalty to tradition. The conservative Japanese are in no hurry to adopt the customs and values ​​of other peoples. The continuity of generations is of great importance for them, and hence the great respect for cultural heritage of their country.

Curiosity and curiosity The Japanese people helped to achieve superiority in the field of technology development. Everything new makes them want to thoroughly study it, transform it for themselves. They know how to take something useful from other cultures without losing their ethnic identity.

The Japanese mentality is characterized collectivism. Throughout their lives, they are attached to different social groups. This can be their own family, the team of the company where they work, the party, etc. Every Japanese clearly knows his place in the hierarchy and is always ready to obey his superiors, they are characterized by humility and humility, so the authority of a father, boss, teacher, policeman is simply undeniable. Strict Japanese etiquette and politeness are based on collectivism, and hence the desire to make life in a team as comfortable as possible.

In Japanese, there are 3 "styles of politeness":

  1. Conversational style. It is commonly used when speaking to younger members of the family;
  2. Neutral polite style characteristic in conversation with strangers and equals in position;
  3. Very polite style- keigo. The style is used with the elderly and seniors in society by position.

The national characteristics of the Japanese were formed under the influence of the traditional religions of the country - Shinto and Buddhism. Religious teachings, their values ​​and prescriptions are part of the worldview of the Japanese people. The virtues of Buddhism are restraint, patience, self-control, and the Japanese strive to develop these character traits in themselves.

In the rules of life, the Japanese also adhere to Buddhist philosophy:

  1. The desire to comply with the laws of the country and the rules prescribed in society;
  2. Do not rebel, but reconcile with the situation and unpleasant circumstances;
  3. Restriction in entertainment and the desire to work more for the good of the nation;
  4. In personal troubles, you should only blame yourself.

Parenting

Remark 2

The Japanese system of raising children is very interesting and is sometimes referred to as the famous Japanese courtesy, which manifests itself right from infancy. Japanese children seem to never cry, foreigners are amazed. The reason lies elsewhere. Babies start crying when they want to eat or drink, sleep, experience any inconvenience or are left unattended. Avoiding all of these is part of Japanese upbringing in infancy. During the first two years, the baby is attached to the mother and is part of her, he is with her all day, the child is next to the mother at night, and he receives the breast as soon as he wishes. The kid is not let go even when he starts to walk.

The impulses of the child are not limited and they do not try to accustom him to some kind of routine. From infancy, the child hears warnings from relatives “dangerous”, “dirty”, “bad”. Thus, these warnings as unambiguous enter into his consciousness. The child is not spoiled at all, as it may seem at first glance, he is simply not given a reason to cry. Boys usually do not forbid anything and do not react to the bad behavior of children. Threat of exclusion- one of the methods of Japanese education. Everyone will turn away from you or laugh at you if your behavior is inappropriate - this is how parents teach their children. Such teaching causes fear of being excommunicated from relatives, of being ridiculed or humiliated, and sinks into the soul of the baby from a very early age.

With the first restrictions, children meet at school age. being brought up prudence, the child is taught to beware of those positions in which one can "lose face" both one's own and other people's. A period begins when the child learns to suppress impulses in himself. Accessible children's pampering and free expression of their impulses is no longer appropriate. The child sees in them a kind of evil. Be that as it may, the complete freedom of early childhood leaves an unforgettable mark on the character of a small person. A feeling of shame unknown in childhood and the memory of carefree days give rise to a new look at life in which there is restrictions and concessions. In matters of duty, the Japanese are very demanding of themselves and others and indulgent towards human weaknesses. Virtue for the Japanese is willpower, the ability, for the sake of higher duty, to turn away from pleasures that are not considered evil.

Japan Population Size and Density

The population of Japan according to the UN for $2016 is $127.1 million. The country is dominated by the female population, which accounts for $51.3\%$, the share of the male population is $48.7\%$. The country's population has remained practically unchanged for the past $10$ years, which is explained by a decline in the birth rate and low mortality. Relatively recently, the country was characterized by a high birth rate and a high natural increase. In the $50s, the birth rate dropped sharply, and today the country has moved to the first type of population reproduction with a high life expectancy. The economically active population accounts for $50\%$ of the total population, $13\%$ of the population is employed in industry, $20\%$ in agriculture and $40\%$ of the Japanese work in the non-manufacturing sector. The skill level of the country's labor resources is very high.

Japan is $7$ in terms of population, behind China, India, Brazil, Indonesia, the USA, and Russia. A slight increase in the number is due to immigrants, but foreigners are not welcome in the country due to violation of existing laws and regulations, as well as ignorance of Japanese culture. Other nationalities are represented by fractions of a percentage, but even among them, Koreans and Chinese are the largest group. Americans and representatives of European countries, who number up to $40 thousand people in Japan, are not considered permanent residents. The natives of the Japanese islands include the Ainu, who settled in the $11th century on the island of Hokkaido.

Ready-made works on a similar topic

  • Coursework 460 rubles.
  • abstract The population of Japan, its distribution throughout the country 270 rub.
  • Test The population of Japan, its distribution throughout the country 200 rub.

Today there are about $20 thousand of them. The Ainu, forced out by the Japanese in the $19th century, lost their best lands, but the older generation still retains its language and culture. Despite the fact that other nationalities live in Japan, the country is one-national and $99\%$ of the population are Japanese.

The population is unevenly distributed throughout the country, although it belongs to densely populated countries. The average density is more than $300$ people. per sq. km. The coastal regions of the country have a high density, more than $500 per person. per sq km, and in the north of Hokkaido the density is only $70$ people. per sq. km. Most of the Japanese - $80\%$ - live in cities, so the level of urbanization is very high. There are $11$ million-plus cities in the country. Only in one metropolitan area Keihin$30 million people live. Agglomerations located on the Pacific coast merge into one megalopolis Tokaido. The length of this megalopolis is $600$ km with a population of $65$ million. A difficult demographic situation is developing in the country. The average age of the Japanese is $44.6. Children and teenagers make up only $13\%$, pensioners $28\%$, people of working age - $64\%$.

Remark 1

Specialists make a forecast for $2050$ and come to the conclusion that the population will decrease to $97 million. Extramarital relations are not welcome in the country, and young people do not seek marriage. It can be assumed that the population of Japan will change little in the next decade.

National features of the Japanese

Japan is often referred to as the "Land of the Rising Sun". But, at the same time, it is also the birthplace of samurai, geishas, ​​cherry blossoms and martial arts. The Japanese psychology differs from the psychology of other nations and, against the background of other nations, they have a high life expectancy, a low number of violent crimes, preserved centuries-old traditions with the highest technological and economic development. It is the only state in the world with a formal title Empire. It is possible that all the achievements of modern Japan are connected with the national characteristics of the Japanese.

The most striking national features of the Japanese include:

big industriousness which often turns into workaholism. The Japanese are very devoted to their work and the company in which they work. The firm is their home, so it's normal to stay at work until late at night. Putting their whole soul into the performance of any business, the Japanese "burn out" at work emotionally and physically.

Contemplation of beauty. Admiring the beauty of nature or man-made beauty, while receiving aesthetic pleasure, is an integral part of the psychology of the Japanese. Cherry blossoms, the beauty of the setting sun, Fujiyama volcano cause them moral pleasure and satisfaction. Love for the beautiful caused such areas of Japanese art as ikebana, bonsai, and the tea ceremony.

Loyalty to tradition. The conservative Japanese are in no hurry to adopt the customs and values ​​of other peoples. The continuity of generations is of great importance for them, and hence the great respect for the cultural heritage of their country.

Curiosity and curiosity The Japanese people helped to achieve superiority in the field of technology development. Everything new makes them want to thoroughly study it, transform it for themselves. They know how to take something useful from other cultures without losing their ethnic identity.

The Japanese mentality is characterized collectivism. Throughout their lives, they are attached to different social groups. This can be their own family, the team of the company where they work, the party, etc. Every Japanese clearly knows his place in the hierarchy and is always ready to obey his superiors, they are characterized by humility and humility, so the authority of a father, boss, teacher, policeman is simply undeniable. Strict Japanese etiquette and politeness are based on collectivism, and hence the desire to make life in a team as comfortable as possible.

In Japanese, there are 3 "styles of politeness":

  1. Conversational style. It is commonly used when speaking to younger members of the family;
  2. Neutral polite style characteristic in conversation with strangers and equals in position;
  3. Very polite style- keigo. The style is used with the elderly and seniors in society by position.

The national characteristics of the Japanese were formed under the influence of the traditional religions of the country - Shinto and Buddhism. Religious teachings, their values ​​and prescriptions are part of the worldview of the Japanese people. The virtues of Buddhism are restraint, patience, self-control, and the Japanese strive to develop these character traits in themselves.

In the rules of life, the Japanese also adhere to Buddhist philosophy:

  1. The desire to comply with the laws of the country and the rules prescribed in society;
  2. Do not rebel, but reconcile with the situation and unpleasant circumstances;
  3. Restriction in entertainment and the desire to work more for the good of the nation;
  4. In personal troubles, you should only blame yourself.

Parenting

Remark 2

The Japanese system of raising children is very interesting and is sometimes referred to as the famous Japanese courtesy, which manifests itself right from infancy. Japanese children seem to never cry, foreigners are amazed. The reason lies elsewhere. Babies start crying when they want to eat or drink, sleep, experience any inconvenience or are left unattended. Avoiding all of these is part of Japanese upbringing in infancy. During the first two years, the baby is attached to the mother and is part of her, he is with her all day, the child is next to the mother at night, and he receives the breast as soon as he wishes. The kid is not let go even when he starts to walk.

The impulses of the child are not limited and they do not try to accustom him to some kind of routine. From infancy, the child hears warnings from relatives “dangerous”, “dirty”, “bad”. Thus, these warnings as unambiguous enter into his consciousness. The child is not spoiled at all, as it may seem at first glance, he is simply not given a reason to cry. Boys usually do not forbid anything and do not react to the bad behavior of children. Threat of exclusion- one of the methods of Japanese education. Everyone will turn away from you or laugh at you if your behavior is inappropriate - this is how parents teach their children. Such teaching causes fear of being excommunicated from relatives, of being ridiculed or humiliated, and sinks into the soul of the baby from a very early age.

With the first restrictions, children meet at school age. being brought up prudence, the child is taught to beware of those positions in which one can "lose face" both one's own and other people's. A period begins when the child learns to suppress impulses in himself. Accessible children's pampering and free expression of their impulses is no longer appropriate. The child sees in them a kind of evil. Be that as it may, the complete freedom of early childhood leaves an unforgettable mark on the character of a small person. A feeling of shame unknown in childhood and the memory of carefree days give rise to a new look at life in which there is restrictions and concessions. In matters of duty, the Japanese are very demanding of themselves and others and indulgent towards human weaknesses. Virtue for the Japanese is willpower, the ability, for the sake of higher duty, to turn away from pleasures that are not considered evil.

Japan ranks tenth in the world in terms of population. As of the end of 2017, 126,236 thousand people live in the Land of the Rising Sun. Since local authorities restrict migration, Japan remains a single-ethnic country, 99% of the state's population is Japanese. Only about 60-70 thousand migrants come to Japan every year, most of whom are from Korea and China.

The population of Japan for 2018 is 127,207, 800 people (actual as of 06/03/2018)

In Japan, there is a preponderance of females over males. According to statistics, for every 100 women there are 95 men.

Since 2011, Japan has been experiencing a demographic crisis. Since there are only 1.4 children for every adult Japanese woman, the population of the country is gradually declining. Today one of the main tasks population policy government is to bring the birth rate to 1.8 children per woman. However, this figure will also be less than the coefficient required for normal natural growth. In 2017, the number of Japanese residents decreased by more than 200,000 compared to previous year. Experts predict that this trend will continue in the coming years. At the same rate of population decline, by 2065, the number of inhabitants of Japan will decrease by about a third. At the same time, the life expectancy of the Japanese continues to be very high: 78.8 years for men and 85.6 years for women. Therefore, Japan is a rapidly aging country. According to 2017 statistics, only 13% of Japan's population are children and teenagers under 15 years of age. And almost a full quarter of Japanese citizens are over the age of 64. Such a division into age groups suggests that Japan has serious problems with population growth. A similar situation exists in many developed countries, as a rule, it is solved at the expense of emigrants. So far, Japanese emigration policy does not allow increasing the population in this way, but, most likely, in the coming years, a number of laws regarding emigration to Japan will be revised.

Japan population density

The average population density in Japan is 334 people. per 1 sq. km, however, the country is unevenly populated. The majority of the Japanese (about 103 million people) live on the island of Honshu, namely, in its central part between Tokyo and Osaka. For comparison: on the second most populous island of the Japanese archipelago - Hokkaido - only 5.5 million people live. And this despite the fact that Hokkaido is only half the size of Honshu. Other Japanese islands are even less populated. Every year, thousands of young people leave their hometowns and villages and move to megacities. Therefore, in some regions, the population density can reach 5.5 thousand people per 1 sq. km. km, and in some areas per 1 sq. km is home to only 70 people. Japan is different high level urbanization, there are a total of 11 cities with millionaires. The most densely populated of them are:

  • Tokyo (13.7 million people);
  • Yokohama (3.7 million people);
  • Osaka (2.6 million people);
  • Nagoya (2.2 million people);
  • Sapporo (1.9 million people).