Standards for cleaning the territory for a housing and communal services janitor and his job description with responsibilities. Is a service apartment your own home or someone else’s living space? Should the owner pay

The list of professions whose representatives by law have the right to use office apartments looks impressive. These are teachers, doctors, rangers, fishery workers, customs officers, tax officers and many others. However, in fact, temporary housing is provided to employees of these departments extremely rarely. The portal GdeEtoDom.RU has compiled a rating of professions where obtaining a company apartment is a common practice.

The list of professions whose representatives by law have the right to use office apartments looks impressive. These are teachers, doctors, rangers, fishery workers, customs officers, tax officers and many others.

However, in fact, temporary housing is provided to employees of these departments extremely rarely. The portal GdeEtoDom.RU has compiled a rating of professions where obtaining a company apartment is a common practice.

Deputy request

First of all, deputies of all levels who have come to perform their duties in another city can apply for office space. There are apartments for deputies in almost every more or less large city, but in Moscow entire houses are being built for them.

Thus, five elite residential complexes were built specifically for the residence of people’s representatives in the capital. In four of them - on General Beloborodov Street, in Protochny Lane, on Sivtsev Vrazhek Street and on Pyatnitskoye Highway - parliamentarians own more than 200 office residential premises. The legislation in force in the 90s allowed the privatization of service apartments, so the deputies of the first and second convocations were able to privatize them in full accordance with the law. However, this caused a number of scandals, and in 2001 an amendment was issued to Article 4 of the Law of the Russian Federation “On the privatization of housing stock in the Russian Federation”, which imposed a ban on the privatization of office residential premises.

Meanwhile, they did not take away privatized apartments from ex-deputies of the first and second Dumas, and for their successors, by order of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, another house was built - an elite residential complex on Olof Palme Street in the South-West of the capital. The market value of a square meter in a 30-story skyscraper, the construction of which cost the state approximately $150 million, reaches $2.5 thousand. All apartments are equipped with two bathrooms, several loggias and balconies. On the lower level there is an underground garage, a tennis court, a sports club, a beauty salon and a restaurant. The house is on the balance sheet of the Administration of the President of Russia and has the status of a hotel residential complex. Deputies received two buildings in a residential complex and occupied 280 apartments.

By order of the Kremlin

Not only the deputy corps has the right to live in official apartments, but also high-ranking officials - heads of ministries, departments and government agencies, who can also apply for official housing if they do not have it in the city where they arrived for work.

For officials of those departments for which the Administration of the President of the Russian Federation is responsible - that is, for employees of the Kremlin, the White House, both chambers of the Federal Assembly, the Central Election Commission and the Accounts Chamber, blocks of apartments in residential buildings under construction are specially purchased. Thus, in Moscow, by order of the Administration of the President of the Russian Federation, a premium residential complex “Blizhnaya Dacha” was built for federal officials in the Volynsky Forest forest park near Kutuzovsky Prospekt and the Setun River. The house has a total living area of ​​100 thousand square meters. m was built on the lands of the management's subsidiary farm. About 30 thousand sq. m of space in two 15-story buildings is given over to officials for housing. According to experts, the market value per square meter in the “Near Dacha” is at the level of 4600-4800 dollars.

Service apartments for civil servants are also allocated in the Nostalgia residential complex on Marshal Timoshenko Street, in premium houses on Veresaeva Street, Rochdelskaya Street, Protopopovsky Lane, Mira Avenue and in the Swedish Dead End.

So far the court and business

Judges also actively use the right to official housing. In St. Petersburg, which by 2015 will become the judicial capital of the country, a cottage community has already been built for the Constitutional Court on Krestovsky Island, the construction of which cost 179 million budget rubles. In addition, official housing for judges and employees who move to St. Petersburg will be built on the site of the elite Embankment of Europe complex. According to experts, the cost of apartments in already built “judicial” residential premises starts from 200 thousand rubles per “square”. Prices for apartments in the “Embankment of Europe” will be even higher.

In total, in 2013-2020, the cost of purchasing housing for judges and employees of the courts and the Judicial Department at the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation will amount to 7.253 billion rubles. In particular, in accordance with the program for the development of the judicial system approved by the federal government, 3.689 billion rubles will be allocated for housing for employees of the Supreme Arbitration Court, 344.04 million rubles for employees of the Supreme Court, and 3.22 billion rubles for the Judicial Department of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation. .

Property after 10 years

Service housing is also one of the options for solving the housing problem for police officers. According to the Accounts Chamber of the Russian Federation, during 2011-2012, 10 thousand service apartments were built for employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs. True, the apartments provided to police officers look more modest than the official housing of deputies, officials and judges - it happens that a police officer and his family are simply accommodated in a room in a communal apartment. However, temporary housing provided for the duration of service in the Ministry of Internal Affairs can legally be transferred to the ownership of the residents. This right is available to employees who have served in the police for more than 10 years, as well as those who received injuries or disabilities during their service. Family members of a Ministry of Internal Affairs officer who died “on duty” can also register ownership rights.

Palace for personal use

Local service apartments also provide work for janitors. This traditional practice, which dates back to Soviet times, is associated with production needs. Janitors usually begin their working day at 5-6 o’clock in the morning, and getting there from another area of ​​the city at such a time is very problematic. I think there is no need to clarify that the quality of the apartments leaves much to be desired. If an ordinary employee of the Ministry of Internal Affairs can be placed in a communal apartment, then a janitor may well be sent to live in the basement. After all, there are still no clearly defined standards for office residential premises in Russian legislation.

Tatyana Elekoeva, especially for GdeEtoDom.RU

In the old Soviet times, almost any young specialist who came to work at a factory or large industrial complex in another city could be guaranteed to be given an apartment within a couple of years. Yes, a “Khrushchev”, yes, small, but separate and completely comfortable, and most importantly - completely free.

Victor Burkulai. Dormitory. 1968

The practice of providing so-called service apartments continues today. Only their number has become significantly smaller; to get such free housing you have to stand in line for years, and the condition of the apartments usually leaves much to be desired.

Let's try to figure out who is entitled to service apartments, who can count on receiving such housing, are there any enterprises in our country that provide apartments for employees at their own expense, and, finally, is it possible to privatize service housing, making it truly yours?

What is service housing

Thus, in order to get official housing, you don’t need to stand in line or be low-income, have many children and socially vulnerable, or have any benefits—it’s enough to successfully get a job.

Often, service apartments are provided even to those employees who already have their own housing. True, in another city, from where it’s impossible to go to work every day. In this case, the organization or enterprise where the person works provides him with official housing.

The main condition for the provision of a service apartment is the inability to perform official duties due to the lack of housing in the immediate vicinity of the place of work.

At the same time, Article 93 of the Housing Code of Russia limited the meaning of the term “official housing” and determined that only those apartments that are provided to “citizens in connection with the nature of their labor relations with a government body, a state unitary enterprise, a local authority” can be classified as such. self-government, municipal or state institution, in connection with service, in connection with appointment to a public position of the Russian Federation or a public position of a constituent entity of the Russian Federation, as well as in connection with election to elective positions in local government bodies or public authorities.”

That is, according to the article, only state and municipal employees can apply for official housing; workers of private enterprises cannot receive such apartments. However, there is still a practice when a non-state company or organization provides its especially valuable employees with housing and such premises cannot be called anything other than official. Many experts note that Article 93 of the Housing Code does not reflect the actual situation that has developed in the field of providing service apartments, and also leaves wide scope for interpretation.

Where to go to work to get company housing

M.G. Sokolov. IN AND. Lenin in Razliv. 1969

So, in order to get a chance, often a very real one, of moving into a service apartment, you should choose such specialties, professions and areas of activity as:

  1. People's representatives. Deputies of any level, be it a modest city council in the outback or the State Duma, receive the right to official housing while performing their duties. If a deputy represents the interests of, for example, the Krasnoyarsk Territory or Khabarovsk and comes to the capital, where a place in the State Duma awaits him, he and his family are provided with a comfortable apartment with furniture and a telephone in Moscow. For some reason, the federal law “On the status of deputies of the State Duma and members of the Federation Council” insists on having a telephone, which determines the procedure for allocating apartments for deputies and senators from the state service fund.
  2. Officials. Employees of numerous ministries, departments and government agencies can also apply for official housing if they do not have it in the city where they arrived for work. Ministries and departments often solve the “housing issue” of their employees by providing subsidies for the purchase of housing, but this is already a preferential lending option that is not related to the practice of providing office apartments.
  3. Military personnel. As you know, military personnel are forced people and over the years of service they can change several cities and towns. And if a single serviceman can live in a dormitory, sharing a room with a colleague, then those with a family are required to have service housing. The topic of providing both service apartments and permanent housing to those military personnel who are already leaving the ranks of the Russian army is quite acute. The Ministry of Defense regularly reports on plans to build new residential buildings, in which apartments will be allocated to military personnel, but many military families still need improved living conditions.
  4. Law enforcement officers, in particular district police officers, investigators, police officers, and so on, who are sent to a duty station in another locality. In this case, employees with their families are also provided with office housing first.
  5. Wipers. Traditionally, in order to attract people to this not the most prestigious position, they are provided with service apartments at their place of work. This practice is also related to production needs - janitors usually start working at 6 or even 5 in the morning, and getting there from another area of ​​the city at such a time is very problematic. Other employees of the housing and communal services system, for example, mechanics or site foremen, can also obtain service apartments.
  6. Emergency services personnel, such as firefighters.
  7. Foresters, huntsmen, fishery workers. The work of representatives of this category of specialists often involves traveling to hard-to-reach areas, to areas remote from large cities, therefore such workers are provided with official housing while performing their official duties.
  8. Customs officers, tax officers, judges.
  9. Teachers and doctors. Ideally, after several years of work, official housing should be provided to all medical employees and teachers who are public sector employees, that is, they work in ordinary hospitals and schools, and not in private gymnasiums and elite clinics. There is no point in telling how things really are - it is well known that teachers and doctors can get service apartments almost only if they agree to go to work in the countryside, and they will have to work for a certain period of time for housing.

It is clear that it is better to be a deputy than a janitor - people’s representatives have a much greater chance of getting official housing, but in principle, all of the above categories can apply for free apartments while working in a particular organization.

We can also say with confidence that many large enterprises, for example, factories and metallurgical plants, provide their especially valuable specialists, for example, managers or engineers invited from abroad, with apartments at their place of duty or pay rent for housing, which can also be considered one from the varieties of obtaining office living space.

Procedure for providing official housing

As the Housing Code of Russia states, in order to obtain official housing, a person who needs living space at the place of his new job must write a corresponding application for the provision of an apartment from the local specialized housing stock.

The application must indicate how many family members will live with the applicant, since there are approved standards for the minimum living space per inhabitant of a service apartment. For example, if there are two children in a family - a boy and a girl over 9 years old, then the applicant can apply for a three-room apartment. In addition, each family member must have at least 6 square meters of living space, but no more than 15 - this is already considered an unaffordable luxury.

Vincent van Gogh. Ward in the Hospital in Arles. 1889

However, such norms do not apply everywhere; in many cities, service housing is provided according to the principle - take what they give, there is nothing else. And you can’t argue with such a statement, since the Housing Code regarding service apartments states that they must be “residential” - and that’s it, no more clarifications or norms.

In addition, the municipal specialized housing stock often consists of so-called “escheat” housing, that is, apartments that were privatized, and the deceased owners had no heirs. Such apartments usually sit abandoned for a long time while the search for possible heirs is underway, they are in a disrepair, and local budgets do not have the funds to repair them, at least cosmetically. There are often cases when, for example, a new district police officer arriving at his duty station in a district center received official housing “without windows, without doors” and could not believe his “luck”, refusing to move into such an apartment.

After an application for official housing is written and received by an authorized official, an agreement for the rental of official housing is concluded between the organization providing housing and the employee, which is considered valid for the period of military service, labor relations or performance of official duties. The tenant is provided with a warrant that gives him the right to move into the specified apartment.

Residents of service apartments pay utility bills in exactly the same way and in the same amount as owners of privatized apartments. At the same time, they are obliged to maintain the premises in proper order, not to delay utility payments, and so on.

The rights of residents of office premises are limited - they cannot rent out the apartment provided, book or exchange it for other housing. The tenant can move all his household members, dependents and relatives into the service apartment, if the other adult residents do not mind and have given their written consent.

Alexander Benois. Illustration for “The Queen of Spades”. 1910

The contract for the rental of office space is terminated in the event of termination of the employment relationship, expiration of the term in an elective position, or dismissal from office.

Is it possible to privatize a service apartment?

The list of residential premises that are not subject to privatization, established by part one of article four of the Law of the Russian Federation of July 4, 1991 “On the privatization of the housing stock in the Russian Federation,” also includes service housing.

That is, it cannot be privatized according to the law, however, in a number of cases, tenants of official housing still manage to draw up all the necessary documents and achieve a positive decision from the authorities and management of the company or organization.

An important nuance - in each region of Russia, local authorities are in charge of privatization of office premises, therefore the conditions and procedure for privatization may vary greatly.

For example, in Moscow there is a government decree according to which tenants who have lived in the given living space and, accordingly, have worked in the organization that provided the living space for more than 10 years, can privatize a service apartment.

Such employees can write a statement on the basis of which the employment contract will be terminated and a social rental agreement for the apartment will be concluded. Thus, before starting the process of privatization of service residential space, it must first be removed from the specialized service housing stock and introduced into the state or municipal social housing stock.

What will you need for this? First of all, the consent of the organization, enterprise or institution that owns the apartment.

In certain, specially specified cases, corporate housing can also be privatized by employers who have not yet worked for 10 years in the organization. These special cases include:

  • retirement of the employer who was provided with official housing, if he resigns due to reaching retirement age from the organization that provided the apartment;
  • receipt of disability of 1st and 2nd groups, which occurred in connection with injury due to the fault of the employing organization or an occupational disease received during service. In this case, the organization can “atone for its guilt” by allowing the privatization of a service apartment;
  • in the event of the death of the tenant of official housing, his family can also subsequently privatize the apartment provided to him at the place of work;
  • restructuring or liquidation of an enterprise that led to the dismissal of the employer from his place of work.

The list of documents required for privatization of a service apartment includes:

  • permission from the owner of the official housing stock is the most important document, without which it is almost impossible to privatize official housing;
  • the original order for the apartment or the original extract from the decision with the social tenancy agreement;
  • an extract from all house books without exception, from all addresses where the tenant previously lived and was registered, starting from July 1, 1991;
  • an explanation issued by the BTI and a cadastral passport;
  • originals and copies of passports of all family members of the tenant registered in this residential area;
  • if the passport was issued after July 1, 1991, a certificate of replacement of passports is also required;
  • a notarized power of attorney for an employee of the one-stop shop service;
  • statements from all family members registered in the apartment, as well as their personal presence during the paperwork;
  • a receipt confirming payment of the state duty.

It is worth noting that the transfer of official housing from a specialized fund to a municipal or state social fund, which will give the right to privatize an apartment, may take several months or even years. To speed up this process and privatize a service apartment, you can go to court with a statement of claim, which will contain a demand to recognize the right of the tenant to privatize the housing. It is also worth going to court if the employer, the organization that owns the apartment, does not give its consent to privatization, despite having ten years of experience. Unfortunately, court proceedings can also take a long time, and a positive decision in such cases is rare.

Thus, in order to privatize a service apartment, it is necessary to negotiate with the employer by any means and still obtain permission from the organization that provided the housing. In this case, it is quite possible to privatize office space, although the process of collecting documents, especially extracts from all house books at places of previous residence, may be delayed.

The only consolation for those tenants of office premises who, despite ten years of work experience in one organization, were denied the right to privatize an apartment by both the owner and the court, can be the fact that it is impossible to evict such families without providing other housing.

Anna Sedykh, rmnt.ru

Who is responsible for cleaning the local area? Cleaning of the local area should be done by:

  • management companies with which special agreements have been concluded;
  • the residents of the house directly sign documents on the provision of relevant services with various companies;
  • HOA members who have directly entered into agreements with organizations providing area cleaning services.

It is precisely such companies that should hire a person directly involved in cleaning the area around the house. This is also stated in the Rules for maintaining an apartment building in paragraph 1.

Who should clean the local area of ​​an apartment building from third parties? Those companies that you hire to clean yards near your home, will be held liable for failure to fulfill their obligations or poor level of service. But only if agreements have been concluded with them.

This document has a standard form, which will contain the following items:

  • name, address of the customer;
  • on what basis does it act;
  • details of the management organization;
  • subject of the contract with a list of services provided;
  • responsibilities;
  • rights of the parties;
  • payment;
  • responsibility;
  • when the contract is broken.

At the end indicate the signatures and positions of the responsible parties.

Should the owner pay

The adjacent territory is the property of all homeowners. He talks about this. Legal documents clearly explain that apartment owners, regardless of whether they have privatized their housing or not, are required to monitor the cleaning and improvement of the land located near their home.

Since the very placement of a high-rise building assumes that everyone living in it uses the local area, and therefore must service it.

The calculation of the tariff for cleaning the local area depends on the total area of ​​the property owned by the owner. This is stated in Part 1 of Art. 158 of the Housing Code of the Russian Federation. In other words, the larger the apartment, the higher the amount its owner will pay for maintaining the land near the home.

IMPORTANT! If the cleaning of the local area is not carried out or is not carried out in full, then the home owner contacts the company and draws up a report. Based on this, the fee for this service will be reduced.

The act states:

  • title: Act on failure to provide cleaning services for an apartment building;
  • date of;
  • statement of the claim: name of the management organization, address of the house, list of claims;
  • Full name, apartment, signature.

You should write as completely as possible what work is not being carried out.

What regulations regulate the implementation

The laws say about the frequency of cleaning the local area of ​​an apartment building:

  • in the Housing Code of the Russian Federation;
  • in Federal Laws;
  • in the rules and regulations for the technical operation of the housing stock.

Every locality develops its own documents, which indicate what work organizations are required to carry out, those involved in home maintenance, the timing of their completion. These documents must comply with the laws of the Russian Federation. A typical agreement is in the House Maintenance Rules.

Not only residents, but also local authorities or special technical committees appointed by them can control the quality of cleaning of the territory of an apartment building.

What work needs to be done

Responsibilities of a janitor for cleaning the local area of ​​an apartment building vary depending on the time of year. So, in the warm season, the main goal will be dust removal and garbage removal. Additionally, the list of work on cleaning local areas includes:

  • grass cutting;
  • sweeping the area;
  • container cleaning;
  • waste collection from sites;
  • cleaning areas under garbage cans;
  • watering green spaces;
  • delivery of sand to children's sandboxes;
  • repair, painting of small architectural forms;
  • watering sidewalks and driveways if the outside temperature is above 30 degrees Celsius.

In winter, along with clearing the area of ​​debris, management companies must clear snow from adjacent areas of the road. At the same time, the following work is required:

  • clearing sidewalks of snow and ice manually or using machines;
  • remove ice under drainpipes;
  • loosen snow on lawns;
  • It is imperative to clean areas such as driveways, pedestrian exits from entrances, roads leading to garbage containers;
  • sprinkle paths during icy conditions;
  • clean trash bins;
  • sweep areas under garbage cans;
  • cleaning the area near basements;
  • removing ice and snow from sewer manholes;
  • collect garbage from playgrounds and sports grounds.

The meeting of residents of the house independently determines what services will be provided to them and at what price.

Who controls

The following are required to monitor the cleaning of the area near the house:

  • directly the residents of the house themselves;
  • Rospotrebnadzor;
  • local administration.

If the owners are not satisfied with the quality of cleaning, they must write a corresponding statement to the administration of their locality. The inspection will be organized within five working days.

If there is no cleaning

If your local area is not cleaned, you can report it to:

  • the chairman of the HOA;
  • the head of the management company;
  • to the Federal Service for Supervision of Consumer Rights Protection;
  • State Housing Inspectorate;
  • law enforcement and judicial authorities.

Residents can terminate the contract with the management company at an extraordinary meeting and choose another organization that will clean the local area.

A list of such companies can be obtained from local authorities.

The main thing is that the owners of an apartment building do not remain indifferent and check the quality of cleaning themselves. Then the companies serving your territory will fulfill their responsibilities in good faith.

Today, many are ready to work in companies that provide housing for work.

And, although at first glance such “earnings” may look strange, it is quite applicable in modern conditions.

Why do they give apartments in Russia?

In the Soviet Union, with low salaries, people could hardly afford their own real estate, but the state took care of this: after waiting in line for many years, families could count on free real estate or improved living conditions.

Today the situation has changed radically, and people must take care of their own coal: buy, exchange, withdraw it.

But some organizations are still trying to help a valuable specialist solve the housing problem, albeit in other ways.

Note: It is possible to obtain housing for work in both public and private companies.

Working for an apartment or what is service housing

Military personnel can get a service apartment

A service apartment is a real salvation for many government employees who, due to their duties, were forced to move to another locality.

So that they do not have to spend their entire salary on renting housing, the state provides them with temporary housing.

Service housing is an apartment in which an employee and his family will live while working for a state-owned enterprise.

Note: Separate rooms in a dormitory or cohabitation of several families in one apartment are not service housing - they cannot be provided for the entire duration of work.

Depending on the position and composition of the family, apartments may vary in size and location. The capabilities of the company itself also play an important role: usually in government agencies the number of available apartments is limited.

List of professions

Doctors can also apply for housing

According to the law, the following specialists are entitled to public service housing:

  • deputies and officials;
  • military personnel transferred for service to another city or closed settlement;
  • employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, as well as customs officers, judges, tax officials;
  • doctors;
  • teachers and kindergarten teachers;
  • employees of emergency rescue services: firefighters, employees of the Ministry of Emergency Situations;
  • foresters and rangers;
  • fishermen in fishing farms;
  • housing and communal services employees: most often this applies to janitors, but electricians and mechanics can also receive housing.

The state is obliged to provide all these specialists with living space if they decide to go live and work in another city and cannot find an apartment themselves.

It is important to know: the above specialists have the right to use housing only while they are in the public service.

Accommodation is often provided by:

  • employees working in other cities on a rotational basis, for example, workers employed in oil fields;
  • builders;
  • large companies interested in a specific specialist or top manager can also rent an apartment for him, paying from their own “pocket.”

Procedure for provision


Service housing helps attract people to less promising jobs, for example, janitors

To obtain official housing, you must apply to the local Ministry of Housing and Communal Services.

It must indicate that the applicant is an employee of a state enterprise and does not have his own housing.

The following documents must be collected along with the application:

  1. Employee's passport.
  2. Documents relating to the applicant's current home. For example, a lease agreement or documents that indicate that the owner is a relative of the applicant, and not himself.
  3. Certificate from the state register about the presence or absence of housing.
  4. Certificate confirming that the family does not have their own home or is in unsatisfactory condition.
  5. A letter from the employee’s supervisor about the latter’s need to obtain official housing.

Take into account: if housing is offered by a non-state company, the list of documents and the issuance procedure may differ significantly.

In addition to the minister, the decision to issue office space can be made by the administration of the enterprise. In this case, it is better to contact them directly and find out what documents will need to be prepared.

The request is reviewed within a month. After this, the issue of housing area and its location is decided, then a rental agreement is concluded.

Reasons for eviction


After the end of the employment contract, the family must move out of the service apartment within a month

Reasons for eviction of tenants may be the following:

  1. Termination of an employment contract: this may be due to the expiration of the contract, or voluntary resignation.
  2. Intentional damage to property or the apartment itself.
  3. Failure to pay utility bills within six months.
  4. The inability of other residents to live with employees on the same floor or in the same house: this could be immoral behavior, alcoholism, drug addiction and much more.

It is worth noting: Some reasons for eviction are specified in the contract or determined by law.

If a decision is made to evict, the family must move out fairly quickly—within a month.

When you can't evict


Together with the serviceman, his family also moves into the service apartment

In some cases, a family cannot be evicted “to nowhere” - they must be provided with equivalent housing.

These include:

  • employees whose work experience is more than 10 years;
  • the family of a deceased employee who was entitled to official housing;
  • single employees with minor children;
  • military personnel;
  • WWII participants and persons who became disabled due to hostilities;
  • disabled workers.

Another condition is that at the time of March 1, 2005, you were on a waiting list for improved housing conditions or living in terrible conditions that allow you to get on the waiting list at any time.

Note: the employer is obliged to provide living space in the same locality in return.

Is it possible to privatize


Privatization of a service apartment occurs extremely rarely

The Housing Code prohibits employees from privatizing service apartments - this was done in order to combat the abuse of privatization opportunities.

But the second part of the same law allows the owners of residential premises to decide the issue of privatization independently: that is, the enterprise that owns the property can decide independently whether privatization can be carried out.

However, organizations almost never agree to privatization, which, however, is not surprising. They may agree to transfer the apartment to an employee with extensive experience or an experienced and valuable specialist.

Good to know: for an organization to refuse privatization it is not even necessary to give a reason.

To privatize, the apartment will need to be transferred from official to municipal status, transferred to an employee and then privatized.

Work for an apartment in Moscow and St. Petersburg

Finding a job where you can get an apartment is not easy, especially in the capital and region.

This is due to the large number of commercial, rather than state-owned enterprises, to which it is not profitable to give away real estate just like that.

It often happens that separate living spaces are rented for valuable out-of-town specialists in need, but in this case they definitely cannot be privatized.

If the desire to get an apartment is still great, you should choose one of the professions indicated at the beginning of the article: they will help you temporarily “get hooked” on housing, and with a good attitude from your superiors, even stay there.

Getting a company apartment is not as difficult as it might seem at first glance, but with privatization things are worse. Most often, property owners refuse this to employees, believing that they will abuse their trust. However, there is always hope for a favorable outcome.

Watch the video in which an experienced lawyer explains the features of the privatization of official housing:

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